Njira yoyesera ng'anjo ya vacuum

Chotsukira cha vacuum chili ndi mphamvu zambiri zodziyimira pawokha ndipo chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito zokha chikagwiritsidwa ntchito. Komabe, kuti ntchitoyo ithe bwino motsogozedwa ndi makina odziyimira pawokha, makina owongolera okha ayenera kuzindikira kuchuluka kwa vacuum, kutentha, magwiridwe antchito, komanso momwe chipinda chotsukira mpweya, chipinda chotenthetsera, ndi chipinda choziziritsira mpweya chikuyendera kuti chitsimikizire kuti kutentha kwa ng'anjo iliyonse kukuyendera bwino. Pali zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Magawo oyesera: kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa malo atatu oyezera kutentha mu chipinda chochotsera okosijeni, chipinda chotenthetsera, ndi chipinda choziziritsira, kuchuluka kwa kuthamanga kwa ng'anjo ya vacuum, digiri ya vacuum mu ng'anjo, ndi zina zotero.

2. Momwe mungadziwire: alamu yokhudza kutentha kwambiri, alamu yokhudza kuthamanga kwambiri, alamu yokhudza kusowa kwa madzi, ndi zina zotero. M'zipinda zoyimbira foni, zipinda zotenthetsera ndi zipinda zoziziritsira.

3. Kutentha: Gwiritsani ntchito chida chowongolera kutentha, kenako sinthani mphamvu yotenthetsera kuti musinthe kutentha mu uvuni. Gwiritsani ntchito thermocouple kuti muyese kutentha kwa ng'anjo iliyonse, yerekezerani kutentha kwa ng'anjo komwe kwapezeka ndi kutentha komwe kumafunika ndi luso, ndikuwerengera cholakwikacho. Tebulo lowongolera kutentha limawerengera mphamvu yotenthetsera ya bolodi lamagetsi lotenthetsera lomwe limayendetsedwa ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito motsatira malamulo ena, kenako limawongolera kutentha.

4. Kuwongolera mphamvu: kuwongolera momwe galimoto yodyetsera chakudya imayendera pakati pa chipinda chotulutsa utsi, chipinda chotenthetsera ndi chipinda choziziritsira, kuwongolera momwe pampu yofalikira imagwirira ntchito, pampu ya Roots, pampu yamakina, valavu yayikulu, valavu yozungulira, valavu yakutsogolo, ndi zina zotero. Kuti mukwaniritse malo ofunikira a vacuum.

Pambuyo pa mayeso osiyanasiyana, pamene mikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito ikukwaniritsa mikhalidwe yowongolera, ng'anjo ya vacuum ingagwiritse ntchito makina owongolera okha kuti igwire ntchito, zomwe zingatsimikizire kuti ikhoza kumaliza bwino ntchitoyi.

Pambuyo poti chotenthetsera mpweya chakonzedwa, chiyenera kufufuzidwa pafupipafupi pachiyambi cha kugwiritsa ntchito kuti muwone ngati kutentha kwa pamwamba komwe kwagwiritsidwa ntchito kukugwirizana ndi kutentha kwenikweni mu ng'anjo (nthawi zonse onani ndikulinganiza choyezera mpweya, chowongolera kutentha, thermocouple, voltmeter ndi ammeter).

Yang'anani chotenthetsera cha magawo atatu kuti chione ngati chawonongeka kwambiri, kutentha kosagwirizana kapena kuyera.

Pa mavuniko a vacuum okhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu a magawo atatu ndi mavuniko oletsa vacuum, mphamvu yake ikapitirira 100kW, ammeter iyenera kuyikidwa mu gawo lililonse ndi gawo lililonse lotenthetsera. Ngati kutentha kwa zida ndi chizindikiro cha zida sikwabwinobwino, ziyenera kufufuzidwa ndikuthetsedwa pakapita nthawi.

Kuyang'anira uvuni wa vacuum pambuyo pokonza ndi ntchito yofunika kwambiri. Ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kusamala akamagwiritsa ntchito, ndikuchita bwino poyang'anira zinthu zosiyanasiyana motsatira zofunikira.